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CFDA / Assistance Listing · Reference

CFDA 16.738: Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant Program (Byrne JAG)

The largest federal source of criminal-justice funding for state and local agencies. Supports law enforcement, prosecution, courts, prevention, corrections, treatment, and victim services.

Typical award
State allocations: $1M – $25M+ via formula. Local sub-awards: $25K – $500K typical.
Eligible applicants
  • State Administering Agencies (SAAs)
  • Local governments (counties, cities, tribes)
  • Local law enforcement, courts, prosecutors, public defenders
  • 501(c)(3) nonprofits (typically sub-recipients via state or local pass-through)

What this CFDA funds

Eight broad program areas: law enforcement, prosecution and courts, prevention and education, corrections and community corrections, drug treatment and enforcement, planning/evaluation/technology improvement, crime victim and witness programs, and mental health programs and related law enforcement and corrections services.

What winning applicants look like

Local law enforcement agencies, public defenders, and 501(c)(3) reentry/prevention programs partnered with sheriff/DA's offices. Coalition applications with documented data-sharing agreements score well. SAAs prioritize evidence-based programming aligned with the National Institute of Justice's CrimeSolutions.gov registry.

Common pitfalls + things to know

Byrne JAG is heavily formula-driven at the state level — many local nonprofits assume direct application is possible when it isn't. Check your state's SAA process. Drug-checkpoint funds and racial-profiling guidance change administration to administration. Anti-supplanting rules (cannot replace existing state/local spending) are strictly enforced.

Related CFDAs to also explore

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Always verify in the official source. CFDA program details, eligibility, and award ranges change with each annual NOFO cycle. Confirm at sam.gov/content/assistance-listings or the agency's program office before you build an application strategy. This page is editorial reference, not an official agency notice.